pandas.Panel4D¶
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class
pandas.Panel4D(data=None, labels=None, items=None, major_axis=None, minor_axis=None, copy=False, dtype=None)[source]¶ Panel4D is a 4-Dimensional named container very much like a Panel, but having 4 named dimensions. It is intended as a test bed for more N-Dimensional named containers.
DEPRECATED. Panel4D is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. The recommended way to represent these types of n-dimensional data are with the xarray package. Pandas provides a .to_xarray() method to automate this conversion.
Parameters: data : ndarray (labels x items x major x minor), or dict of Panels
labels : Index or array-like
items : Index or array-like
major_axis : Index or array-like: axis=2
minor_axis : Index or array-like: axis=3
dtype : dtype, default None
Data type to force, otherwise infer
copy : boolean, default False
Copy data from inputs. Only affects DataFrame / 2d ndarray input
Attributes
atFast label-based scalar accessor axesReturn index label(s) of the internal NDFrame blocksInternal property, property synonym for as_blocks() dtypesReturn the dtypes in this object. emptyTrue if NDFrame is entirely empty [no items], meaning any of the axes are of length 0. ftypesReturn the ftypes (indication of sparse/dense and dtype) in this object. iatFast integer location scalar accessor. ilocPurely integer-location based indexing for selection by position. is_copyixA primarily label-location based indexer, with integer position fallback. locPurely label-location based indexer for selection by label. ndimNumber of axes / array dimensions shapeReturn a tuple of axis dimensions sizenumber of elements in the NDFrame valuesNumpy representation of NDFrame Methods
abs()Return an object with absolute value taken–only applicable to objects that are all numeric. add(other[, axis])Addition of series and other, element-wise (binary operator add). add_prefix(prefix)Concatenate prefix string with panel items names. add_suffix(suffix)Concatenate suffix string with panel items names. align(other, \*\*kwargs)all([axis, bool_only, skipna, level])Return whether all elements are True over requested axis any([axis, bool_only, skipna, level])Return whether any element is True over requested axis apply(func[, axis])Applies function along axis (or axes) of the Panel as_blocks([copy])Convert the frame to a dict of dtype -> Constructor Types that each has a homogeneous dtype. as_matrix()asfreq(freq[, method, how, normalize])Convert TimeSeries to specified frequency. asof(where[, subset])The last row without any NaN is taken (or the last row without astype(dtype[, copy, raise_on_error])Cast object to input numpy.dtype at_time(time[, asof])Select values at particular time of day (e.g. between_time(start_time, end_time[, ...])Select values between particular times of the day (e.g., 9:00-9:30 AM). bfill([axis, inplace, limit, downcast])Synonym for NDFrame.fillna(method=’bfill’) bool()Return the bool of a single element PandasObject. clip([lower, upper, axis])Trim values at input threshold(s). clip_lower(threshold[, axis])Return copy of the input with values below given value(s) truncated. clip_upper(threshold[, axis])Return copy of input with values above given value(s) truncated. compound([axis, skipna, level])Return the compound percentage of the values for the requested axis conform(frame[, axis])Conform input DataFrame to align with chosen axis pair. consolidate([inplace])Compute NDFrame with “consolidated” internals (data of each dtype grouped together in a single ndarray). convert_objects([convert_dates, ...])Deprecated. copy([deep])Make a copy of this objects data. count([axis])Return number of observations over requested axis. cummax([axis, skipna])Return cumulative max over requested axis. cummin([axis, skipna])Return cumulative minimum over requested axis. cumprod([axis, skipna])Return cumulative product over requested axis. cumsum([axis, skipna])Return cumulative sum over requested axis. describe([percentiles, include, exclude])Generate various summary statistics, excluding NaN values. div(other[, axis])Floating division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator truediv). divide(other[, axis])Floating division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator truediv). drop(labels[, axis, level, inplace, errors])Return new object with labels in requested axis removed. dropna(\*args, \*\*kwargs)eq(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method eq equals(other)Determines if two NDFrame objects contain the same elements. ffill([axis, inplace, limit, downcast])Synonym for NDFrame.fillna(method=’ffill’) fillna([value, method, axis, inplace, ...])Fill NA/NaN values using the specified method filter(\*args, \*\*kwargs)first(offset)Convenience method for subsetting initial periods of time series data based on a date offset. floordiv(other[, axis])Integer division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator floordiv). fromDict(data[, intersect, orient, dtype])Construct Panel from dict of DataFrame objects from_dict(data[, intersect, orient, dtype])Construct Panel from dict of DataFrame objects ge(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method ge get(key[, default])Get item from object for given key (DataFrame column, Panel slice, etc.). get_dtype_counts()Return the counts of dtypes in this object. get_ftype_counts()Return the counts of ftypes in this object. get_value(\*args, \*\*kwargs)Quickly retrieve single value at (item, major, minor) location get_values()same as values (but handles sparseness conversions) groupby(\*args, \*\*kwargs)gt(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method gt head([n])interpolate([method, axis, limit, inplace, ...])Interpolate values according to different methods. isnull()Return a boolean same-sized object indicating if the values are null. iteritems()Iterate over (label, values) on info axis iterkv(\*args, \*\*kwargs)iteritems alias used to get around 2to3. Deprecated join(\*args, \*\*kwargs)keys()Get the ‘info axis’ (see Indexing for more) kurt([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return unbiased kurtosis over requested axis using Fisher’s definition of kurtosis (kurtosis of normal == 0.0). kurtosis([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return unbiased kurtosis over requested axis using Fisher’s definition of kurtosis (kurtosis of normal == 0.0). last(offset)Convenience method for subsetting final periods of time series data based on a date offset. le(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method le lt(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method lt mad([axis, skipna, level])Return the mean absolute deviation of the values for the requested axis major_xs(key)Return slice of panel along major axis mask(cond[, other, inplace, axis, level, ...])Return an object of same shape as self and whose corresponding entries are from self where cond is False and otherwise are from other. max([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])This method returns the maximum of the values in the object. mean([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return the mean of the values for the requested axis median([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return the median of the values for the requested axis min([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])This method returns the minimum of the values in the object. minor_xs(key)Return slice of panel along minor axis mod(other[, axis])Modulo of series and other, element-wise (binary operator mod). mul(other[, axis])Multiplication of series and other, element-wise (binary operator mul). multiply(other[, axis])Multiplication of series and other, element-wise (binary operator mul). ne(other[, axis])Wrapper for comparison method ne notnull()Return a boolean same-sized object indicating if the values are not null. pct_change([periods, fill_method, limit, freq])Percent change over given number of periods. pipe(func, \*args, \*\*kwargs)Apply func(self, *args, **kwargs) pop(item)Return item and drop from frame. pow(other[, axis])Exponential power of series and other, element-wise (binary operator pow). prod([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return the product of the values for the requested axis product([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return the product of the values for the requested axis radd(other[, axis])Addition of series and other, element-wise (binary operator radd). rank([axis, method, numeric_only, ...])Compute numerical data ranks (1 through n) along axis. rdiv(other[, axis])Floating division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rtruediv). reindex([items, major_axis, minor_axis])Conform Panel to new index with optional filling logic, placing NA/NaN in locations having no value in the previous index. reindex_axis(labels[, axis, method, level, ...])Conform input object to new index with optional filling logic, placing NA/NaN in locations having no value in the previous index. reindex_like(other[, method, copy, limit, ...])Return an object with matching indices to myself. rename([items, major_axis, minor_axis])Alter axes input function or functions. rename_axis(mapper[, axis, copy, inplace])Alter index and / or columns using input function or functions. replace([to_replace, value, inplace, limit, ...])Replace values given in ‘to_replace’ with ‘value’. resample(rule[, how, axis, fill_method, ...])Convenience method for frequency conversion and resampling of time series. rfloordiv(other[, axis])Integer division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rfloordiv). rmod(other[, axis])Modulo of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rmod). rmul(other[, axis])Multiplication of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rmul). round([decimals])Round each value in Panel to a specified number of decimal places. rpow(other[, axis])Exponential power of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rpow). rsub(other[, axis])Subtraction of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rsub). rtruediv(other[, axis])Floating division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator rtruediv). sample([n, frac, replace, weights, ...])Returns a random sample of items from an axis of object. select(crit[, axis])Return data corresponding to axis labels matching criteria sem([axis, skipna, level, ddof, numeric_only])Return unbiased standard error of the mean over requested axis. set_axis(axis, labels)public verson of axis assignment set_value(\*args, \*\*kwargs)Quickly set single value at (item, major, minor) location shift(\*args, \*\*kwargs)skew([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return unbiased skew over requested axis slice_shift([periods, axis])Equivalent to shift without copying data. sort_index([axis, level, ascending, ...])Sort object by labels (along an axis) sort_values(by[, axis, ascending, inplace, ...])squeeze(\*\*kwargs)Squeeze length 1 dimensions. std([axis, skipna, level, ddof, numeric_only])Return sample standard deviation over requested axis. sub(other[, axis])Subtraction of series and other, element-wise (binary operator sub). subtract(other[, axis])Subtraction of series and other, element-wise (binary operator sub). sum([axis, skipna, level, numeric_only])Return the sum of the values for the requested axis swapaxes(axis1, axis2[, copy])Interchange axes and swap values axes appropriately swaplevel([i, j, axis])Swap levels i and j in a MultiIndex on a particular axis tail([n])take(indices[, axis, convert, is_copy])Analogous to ndarray.take toLong(\*args, \*\*kwargs)to_clipboard([excel, sep])Attempt to write text representation of object to the system clipboard This can be pasted into Excel, for example. to_dense()Return dense representation of NDFrame (as opposed to sparse) to_excel(\*args, \*\*kwargs)to_frame(\*args, \*\*kwargs)to_hdf(path_or_buf, key, \*\*kwargs)Write the contained data to an HDF5 file using HDFStore. to_json([path_or_buf, orient, date_format, ...])Convert the object to a JSON string. to_long(\*args, \*\*kwargs)to_msgpack([path_or_buf, encoding])msgpack (serialize) object to input file path to_pickle(path)Pickle (serialize) object to input file path. to_sparse(\*args, \*\*kwargs)to_sql(name, con[, flavor, schema, ...])Write records stored in a DataFrame to a SQL database. to_xarray()Return an xarray object from the pandas object. transpose(\*args, \*\*kwargs)Permute the dimensions of the Panel truediv(other[, axis])Floating division of series and other, element-wise (binary operator truediv). truncate([before, after, axis, copy])Truncates a sorted NDFrame before and/or after some particular index value. tshift([periods, freq, axis])tz_convert(tz[, axis, level, copy])Convert tz-aware axis to target time zone. tz_localize(\*args, \*\*kwargs)Localize tz-naive TimeSeries to target time zone. update(other[, join, overwrite, ...])Modify Panel in place using non-NA values from passed Panel, or object coercible to Panel. var([axis, skipna, level, ddof, numeric_only])Return unbiased variance over requested axis. where(cond[, other, inplace, axis, level, ...])Return an object of same shape as self and whose corresponding entries are from self where cond is True and otherwise are from other. xs(key[, axis])Return slice of panel along selected axis