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# pandas.core.resample.Resampler.ffill

final Resampler.ffill(limit=None)

  Forward fill the values.

  Parameters:
    limitint, optional

      Limit of how many values to fill.

  Returns:
    An upsampled Series.

  See also

  `Series.fillna`

    Fill NA/NaN values using the specified method.

  `DataFrame.fillna`

    Fill NA/NaN values using the specified method.

  Examples

  Here we only create a `Series`.

      >>> ser = pd.Series([1, 2, 3, 4], index=pd.DatetimeIndex(
      ...                 ['2023-01-01', '2023-01-15', '2023-02-01', '2023-02-15']))
      >>> ser
      2023-01-01    1
      2023-01-15    2
      2023-02-01    3
      2023-02-15    4
      dtype: int64

  Example for `ffill` with downsampling (we have fewer dates after resampling):

      >>> ser.resample('MS').ffill()
      2023-01-01    1
      2023-02-01    3
      Freq: MS, dtype: int64

  Example for `ffill` with upsampling (fill the new dates with the previous value):

      >>> ser.resample('W').ffill()
      2023-01-01    1
      2023-01-08    1
      2023-01-15    2
      2023-01-22    2
      2023-01-29    2
      2023-02-05    3
      2023-02-12    3
      2023-02-19    4
      Freq: W-SUN, dtype: int64

  With upsampling and limiting (only fill the first new date with the previous value):

      >>> ser.resample('W').ffill(limit=1)
      2023-01-01    1.0
      2023-01-08    1.0
      2023-01-15    2.0
      2023-01-22    2.0
      2023-01-29    NaN
      2023-02-05    3.0
      2023-02-12    NaN
      2023-02-19    4.0
      Freq: W-SUN, dtype: float64