pandas.core.groupby.DataFrameGroupBy.shift

DataFrameGroupBy.shift(periods=1, freq=None, axis=0, fill_value=None)

Shift each group by periods observations.

If freq is passed, the index will be increased using the periods and the freq.

Parameters

periodsint, default 1

Number of periods to shift.

freqstr, optional

Frequency string.

axisaxis to shift, default 0

Shift direction.

fill_valueoptional

The scalar value to use for newly introduced missing values.

Returns

Series or DataFrame

Object shifted within each group.

See also

Index.shift

Shift values of Index.

tshift

Shift the time index, using the index’s frequency if available.

pandas.core.groupby.DataFrameGroupBy.sample pandas.core.groupby.DataFrameGroupBy.size