pandas.DataFrame.to_timestamp#
- DataFrame.to_timestamp(freq=None, how='start', axis=0, copy=None)[source]#
Cast to DatetimeIndex of timestamps, at beginning of period.
- Parameters
- freqstr, default frequency of PeriodIndex
Desired frequency.
- how{‘s’, ‘e’, ‘start’, ‘end’}
Convention for converting period to timestamp; start of period vs. end.
- axis{0 or ‘index’, 1 or ‘columns’}, default 0
The axis to convert (the index by default).
- copybool, default True
If False then underlying input data is not copied.
- Returns
- DataFrame
The DataFrame has a DatetimeIndex.
Examples
>>> idx = pd.PeriodIndex(['2023', '2024'], freq='Y') >>> d = {'col1': [1, 2], 'col2': [3, 4]} >>> df1 = pd.DataFrame(data=d, index=idx) >>> df1 col1 col2 2023 1 3 2024 2 4
The resulting timestamps will be at the beginning of the year in this case
>>> df1 = df1.to_timestamp() >>> df1 col1 col2 2023-01-01 1 3 2024-01-01 2 4 >>> df1.index DatetimeIndex(['2023-01-01', '2024-01-01'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)
Using freq which is the offset that the Timestamps will have
>>> df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=d, index=idx) >>> df2 = df2.to_timestamp(freq='M') >>> df2 col1 col2 2023-01-31 1 3 2024-01-31 2 4 >>> df2.index DatetimeIndex(['2023-01-31', '2024-01-31'], dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)